99% Of People Watching This Will Stay Broke - Will You Be The 1% That Builds Wealth? | Morgan Housel
Added: Nov 15, 2023
In this podcast episode, bestselling author Morgan Housel discusses the challenges and obstacles that prevent people from building wealth and achieving financial success. The conversation delves into the psychological and societal factors that contribute to financial struggles and offers insights into how individuals can overcome these barriers to secure a more prosperous future.Housel emphasizes that the odds of dying broke are extraordinarily high, and making money is not just about being smart, but also about avoiding common financial pitfalls. He highlights the importance of understanding one's goals, risk tolerance, and unique financial situation, as well as the need to resist the societal pressures that often lead to poor financial decisions.
The conversation touches on the impact of social media and societal expectations, which often drive individuals to pursue material wealth and compare themselves to others. Housel points out that the desire to outdo one's neighbors and the constant pursuit of higher expectations can lead to financial insecurity and dissatisfaction, despite increased prosperity.
The discussion also addresses the concept of compounding interest and the importance of sustained, long-term investment strategies. Housel emphasizes that average returns sustained over an extended period can lead to significant wealth accumulation, but many individuals are drawn to quick, high-risk investment strategies that may not yield long-term success.
Furthermore, the conversation explores the role of the financial services industry and the incentives that often push individuals towards poor financial decisions. Housel acknowledges that while there are many good and honest people in the industry, the prevailing incentives may lead to advice and products that do not align with the best interests of the clients.
Housel also discusses the psychological barriers that prevent individuals from making sound financial decisions, including the impact of envy, rising expectations, and the innate human desire to outperform others. He acknowledges that while financial education is crucial, the current landscape often promotes short-term, speculative investing rather than long-term, prudent financial management.
He emphasizes the importance of self-control and the ability to manage emotions when it comes to making financial decisions. He discusses the concept of having "bright lines" in life, which are clear boundaries that guide one's actions based on their goals rather than emotions. Housel also acknowledges that self-control can be influenced by both nature and nurture, with some individuals having a natural predisposition towards self-control.
The conversation also touches on the concept of free will and the idea that individuals may not have complete control over their actions. Housel suggests that while free will may be an illusion, individuals should still act as if they have free will in order to navigate their lives effectively. He also emphasizes the importance of malleability, or the ability to change and adapt, as a key factor in achieving success.
Housel discusses the concept of the 2% rule, which suggests that only a small percentage of individuals will take action and make significant changes in their lives based on new ideas or opportunities. He shares examples of individuals who have transformed their lives by excelling in their work, regardless of their initial circumstances. Housel encourages individuals to focus on excelling in their current roles and making a material impact in order to move up in their careers.
The conversation continues with Housel highlighting the impact of upbringing and socio-economic circumstances on an individual's financial journey. He shares a poignant story about his father-in-law's upbringing in a village where meat was a rare luxury, shedding light on the harsh realities of poverty and the resilience required to overcome such challenges.
Housel emphasizes the significance of mindset in navigating financial obstacles, acknowledging the difficulties faced by individuals starting from a disadvantaged position. He stresses the importance of believing in one's ability to overcome adversity, acknowledging the hardships while maintaining a determined mindset.
The discussion delves into the concept of mindset as a determining factor in financial success, with Housel citing examples of individuals who have defied the odds through resilience and determination. He highlights the impact of trauma on one's mindset, drawing parallels to the experiences of Holocaust survivors and their ability to find meaning in suffering.
The conversation then shifts to the current economic landscape, with Housel addressing the housing market and its challenges. He points out the unprecedented nature of the current situation, where high home prices and soaring mortgage rates present a significant barrier to entry for first-time homebuyers. Housel emphasizes the need for a shift in the housing market, citing the impact of low unemployment rates and excess savings from stimulus measures on the overall financial landscape.
Housel acknowledges the complexities of the economy, highlighting the role of public confidence and sentiment in shaping financial outcomes. He discusses the impact of factors such as stock prices, gasoline prices, and politics on people's spending behavior and overall economic stability. He highlights the self-fulfilling nature of mood and the role it plays in shaping financial decisions.
Moving on to the topic of debt, Housel acknowledges the prevalent concerns surrounding the current debt crisis. He references economist Hyman Minsky's Financial Instability Hypothesis, which posits that periods of economic optimism lead to increased debt, ultimately resulting in economic instability and recessions. Housel stresses the importance of maintaining a sufficient cash cushion and liquidity to weather economic downturns, emphasizing the need for endurance and resilience in the face of financial challenges.
Housel also delves into the concept of financial independence and retirement, cautioning against the pitfalls of early retirement without a clear plan for meaningful engagement and productivity. He emphasizes the need for a balance between optimism and pessimism, acknowledging the importance of finding purpose and fulfillment through productive work.
The conversation takes a deeper dive into macroeconomic trends and potential risks, with Housel offering a balanced perspective on the current economic landscape. While acknowledging the presence of significant risks such as debt, inflation, and geopolitical tensions, he emphasizes that such risks have always existed throughout history. Housel highlights the resilience of societies and economies in overcoming past challenges, underscoring the adaptability and endurance of human societies.
The discussion also touches on the role of optimism and pessimism in shaping financial decisions, with Housel advocating for a balanced approach that accounts for both potential risks and opportunities. He emphasizes the need for individuals to manage their expectations and maintain a degree of caution while also pursuing their financial goals.
Housel continues by emphasizing the unpredictability of the future, drawing parallels to historical events that have shaped the world in unexpected ways. He highlights the fall of the United Kingdom as a world superpower and the loss of its reserve currency status, emphasizing the need to acknowledge the uncertainty of future events.
The conversation delves into the concept of narratives and the tendency of people to gravitate towards pessimistic narratives. Housel points out that while it may be comforting to believe in a certain narrative, history has shown that the reality often unfolds in ways that are unexpected and preposterous at the time.
Lastly, the discussion touches on the importance of understanding the nuances of human behavior and the impact of money on our lives. Housel emphasizes the need for basic knowledge of health and money, which are not typically taught in schools. He highlights the significance of understanding the complexities of these topics and the impact they have on individuals' lives.